GERMANY  |  Dresden, Germany Travel Guide
Thursday, November 21, 2024
images
Bookmark and Share

Festung Königstein

01824 Königstein,
Dresden
Saxony
Germany
035021-64-607

Location: Near Dresden

Type: Historical Interest
Addmission Fee: 6 euro
Hours: Apr.-Sep. 9 am- 6 pm, Oct.- Mar. 9 am-5 pm

Comments ( 0 )
Rating (2 Votes)
Your rating: None Average: 2.5 (2 votes)

Festung Königstein is the largest fortress in Germany. It sits on a hilltop, towering some 240 m (750 ft) above the Elbe. The fortress' history dates back to the early 13th century and it has been part of the Mark Meißen, later Saxony, since 1459. Its main purpose from then on was as a refuge for the Saxon court and art treasures in times of crisis. This role it performed masterfully, for it was never conquered. During the Seven Years’ War with Prussia and during the revolutionary events of 1848-1849, the court hightailed it here.

[ Related page: Great Castles of Germany ]

Festung Königstein also served as a prison and has associations with Johann Böttger, inventor of European porcelain, who was its most famous inmate, incarcerated here from 1706 to 1707. However, due to the presence of much of Saxony’s ammunition in the castle, Böttger was not allowed to experiment here using fire. In World War II, it served as a prison for captured senior officers, primarily French.

Possibly unknown to those prisoners of war, they shared the castle with themost highly prized museum pieces from Dresden, many of which were to detour via Russia before returning home in the mid-1950s. Among some of the more willing overnight guests here were Czar Peter I and Napoleon Bonaparte (Saxony was actually a French ally, albeit with disastrous consequences.)

Last updated May 13, 2011
Posted in   Germany  |  Dresden
 |  RSS

PhotoImpression

Explore the Destination
Amenities and Resources
Trending Themes:

Guides to Popular Ski Resorts

  • Ischgl is a small mountain village turned hip ski resort, with massive appeal among the party-hearty young crowds. It is... Read More

  • Andorra la Vella is its own little world, and not just because it’s a 290-square-mile independent principality (a fifth the... Read More

  • Bariloche (officially San Carlos de Bariloche) is the place to be seen. It is to Argentina what Aspen is to the... Read More

  • Aspen is America's most famous ski resort. And that's an understatement. For, as a ski complex, Aspen is unsurpassed. Its... Read More

  • Zermatt is a small but glamorous mountain resort town, with a population of approximately 5,700. It is one of Switzerland's... Read More

  • St. Moritz is a glitzy, alpine resort town in the celebrated Engadin Valley of Switzerland, with huge notoriety as the... Read More

  • Lake Tahoe is the premier lake resort of America, and the largest alpine lake in all of North America. It is an absolutely... Read More

  • St. Anton, Sankt Anton am Arlberg in German, is Austria's premier ski-bum resort! It's actually a small village cum... Read More

  • Kitzbühel, a small, Tyrolian resort town in the Kitzbüheler Alps, comes with international renown and huge snob appeal, and... Read More

 

Copyright © 2010-2013 Indian Chief Travel Guides. Images tagged as (cc) are licensed under the Creative Commons CC-BY-SA license.